by Donna Bryson
JOHANNESBURG (AP)—Nelson Mandela’s ex-wife has bitterly criticized the 92-year-old anti-apartheid icon as having “let us down,” prompting outrage March 10 in South Africa.
Winnie Madikizela-Mandela said she could not forgive him for accepting the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 alongside F.W. de Klerk, according to March 9’s Evening Standard, a British newspaper. The White president released Mandela and went on to participate in negotiations that ended apartheid.
“He agreed to a bad deal for the Blacks. Economically, we are still on the outside. The economy is very much ‘White.’ It has a few token Blacks, but so many who gave their life in the struggle have died unrewarded,” Madikizela-Mandela was quoted as saying.
The Star newspaper in Johannesburg accused Madikizela-Mandela of unleashing a “rant.”
The governing African National Congress said it would not comment until its leaders could discuss the article with Madikizela-Mandela, who was traveling abroad.
Mandela is revered by Blacks and Whites in South Africa, but is not above criticism. The most common are complaints that he devoted too much time during his 1994-99 presidency to seeking reconciliation with Whites and too little to uplifting Blacks mired in poverty by apartheid.
Yet Madikizela-Mandela’s comments contrast sharply with those she made only last month at a forum marking the 20th anniversary of his release from prison. She said then that Mandela was loved and recognized around the world for his fearlessness, and that he had emerged from prison still committed to revolution.
The contrast prompted the Johannesburg newspaper The Times to accuse her of having “two faces.”
Mandela accused Madikizela-Mandela, his second wife, of infidelity and the two divorced in 1996, six years after he walked free following 27 years in prison. In recent years, Madikizela-Mandela has often joined Mandela and his third wife, former Mozambican first lady Graca Machel, at family gatherings.
After a series of scandals over violence and fraud, Madikizela-Mandela also has regained prominence in the ANC, where she is embraced in particular by young members impatient with the slow pace of change since apartheid ended in 1994. After internal party voting, she was high on the ANC’s list of candidates in last year’s elections, and sits in parliament.
In the interview, Madikizela-Mandela is quoted as accusing the current ANC leadership of exploiting Mandela’s image while sidelining him as a leader. She also accuses his foundations of using him to raise money.
Mandela is largely retired now, with several foundations led by the Nelson Mandela Foundation carrying out his work. In February, Madikizela-Mandela called the foundations “a lasting tribute to his legacy.”
The Nelson Mandela Foundation did not respond to requests for comment March 10.
The Standard article also quotes Madikizela-Mandela as criticizing South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which was an attempt to address the horrors of apartheid without pursuing retribution. In the interview, she calls its leader, Nobel Peace laureate Desmond Tutu, a “cretin.” Tutu, through his office, refused comment March 10.
The Evening Standard interview was with Nadira Naipaul, wife of Nobel literature laureate V.S. Naipaul. In the Standard article, Nadira Naipaul said she and her husband were touring Africa when they met Madikizela-Mandela in her mansion in Soweto. They were in South Africa last year.
Madikizela-Mandela’s comments competed for prominence in South African media with reports that the fiery leader of the ANC Youth League had led University of Johannesburg students in the song, “Shoot the boere, they are rapists” at a rally last Tuesday.
Boere translates as farmers in Afrikaans, the language of White South African descendants of early Dutch settlers. Afrikaners and others accused Julius Malema of inciting violence against Whites.
Ishmael Mnisi, an ANC spokesman, told The Associated Press that the song challenges those who do not want to see change in a society still divided by race. Mnisi said Malema’s singing was not “a call to kill people,” and no disciplinary action against him was planned.